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Asbestos - A History

by WebWeaver

copyright 2005 all rights reserved

 

Asbestos, asbestosis and mesothelioma have been subjects near to my heart for many years now. 

 

My father was an attorney who represented literally hundreds of people harmed by this material and the industry that manufactured it into myriad products.  His firm was one of the first to come forward to represent people damaged by asbestos exposure.  I remember them having proprietary software developed that was a very great help in their work.  For a time, I worked in my father's office and met people who were suffering the effects of asbestos exposure.  It wasn't a pretty sight.  In some cases, I saw situations where opposing counsel would muddy the waters as far as they could to make things as difficult as possible for people who were dying.  One case in particular that I recall, the opposing counsel refused to accept that the plaintiff had malignant mesothelioma.  Truly, it can only be definitively diagnosed at autopsy, but the symptoms the plaintiff experienced could only have been caused by mesothelioma.  Sadly, the man passed away before his case could come to trial.  It was a difficult day for everyone in the office, as we had gotten to know his family in the time since Casey Gerry began representing him.

 

You may have heard of incidents where demolition crews have unexpectedly discovered asbestos in buildings they were in the process of tearing down.  Work grinds to a halt while the EPA are called in to assess the situation, at which point heavily clothed specially trained workers must come in to remove the asbestos before it can work its way further into the environment.  These aren't isolated incidents, either.  People are still finding asbestos in buildings that in some cases were never supposed to have it in the first place.  You don't just find asbestos in buildings, either.  It's also used in the manufacture of the brake pads you use on your car!

 

Asbestos has a long history.  It has been used by man since ancient times.  The cloth was considered indestructible by the ancients, hence its name, bestowed by the Greeks, which means "inextinguishable".  The cloth was used for wicking for the Eternal Flame in the Temple of the Vestal Virgins, as tablecloths and as napkins.  It is rumored that the Romans cleaned asbestos napkins by throwing them into the fire, where the stains would burn off and the napkins would emerge white once more.

 

The ancients noted that those who worked with asbestos tended to die very young, but as slave labor was often the source of the materials, the ancients weren't too terribly concerned about its negative effects, only to the myriad uses to which it could be put.  Perhaps if it had been a loved one, rather than a slave, it might have been more important to them that people were sickening and dying.

 

Indeed, the shortened lifespan of asbestos workers has been noted time and again over the centuries, but it wasn't until the 20th century that it was seriously looked at as a problem.  Researchers noted the significant numbers of ill and dying workers in asbestos mining towns shortly before 1920.  The first diagnosis of asbestos related illness was made in 1924.  The diagnosing physician described the illness as asbestosis.

 

Great Britain enacted the first laws granting workers leave when they suffered from asbestosis, an inflammation of the lungs caused by exposure to asbestos fibers.  The United States lagged by many years before enacting the same kinds of laws as Great Britain in regard to asbestos.

 

Until relatively recently, asbestos was a common part of construction.  It not only sheathed buildings and their contents, but was also used on the insides of ships. Asbestos was wrapped around pipes in order to minimize fire damage.  A common place one was exposed was in the Naval shipyards during the Second World War. The insidious part of this was that other family members who didn't even work in the yards ended up being exposed, and mesothelioma often doesn't start showing until 30 to 40 years after exposure!  It is still being used in the manufacture of automobile brakes.

 

Asbestos fibers would cling to workers' clothing, and would be inhaled by whomever did the laundry for the worker, most often the woman of the house.  Workers were expected to wear masks when working with the asbestos, but many times, the mask would become so clogged, so quickly, that workers would simply remove the masks at work, exposing themselves to the damaging asbestos fibers.  Their family members would be exposed to the fibers that clung to the worker's clothing when they arrived back home, and housewives who did the laundry would be further exposed.

 

Lawsuits against these companies have been ongoing for more than twenty years now, in some cases attaining class action status because of the sheer number of people affected by this material.  Unfortunately at this time, there are no class action cases pending.  Asbestos producing companies have even filed for bankruptcy, rather than face paying for the damage done to these people and their families.  The real slap in the face to these plaintiffs is that shortly thereafter, the company will reopen with a slightly different name.  Not different enough that people won't know who they are, but, as a difference corporate entity, they weren't the ones responsible for the harm the people have suffered, at least in the eyes of the law.

 

Do some research on the subject.  There is a plethora of information out there.  Above all:

 

If you or a family member has any chance at all of having been exposed to asbestos, please get them seen by a physician.  Has a family preferred to do their own brake jobs?  It is worth noting that asbestos free brakes are now available.  Be sure to insist on those when you have your vehicle worked on, either by a professional mechanic or whomever does your automotive work. Try to find out when and how your housing was built.  If there is any chance your dwelling has asbestos as part of its structure, talk to someone about getting it removed as soon as possible.  If there has been any chance of exposure, talk with an attorney before you end up losing the right to compensation.  Make sure you speak with a mesothelioma attorney who is experienced with handling asbestos suits in order to find the best representation possible.

Asbestos In the News

Louisiana Jury Awards $4.5 Million in Asbestos-Related Death Case

 

Water for many in Alabama flows through asbestos pipe
 

Trailer test results: asbestos

 

U.S. moves to toughen mine asbestos limit

 

US Senate's Frist intends to pass asbestos bill

 

Japanese government to launch inquiry into asbestos contamination
 

Mesothelioma may be caused by exposure to ultramafic rock

 

Alliance of Doctors and Mesothelioma Patients Call on Congress to Tailor Awards to Damages, Compensate Swiftly and Commit to Increased Funding for Research

Current Studies

Treating Patients With Malignant Mesothelioma Clinical Study Is Currently Recruiting Patients

 

Author's Note:

My father was diagnosed with cancer in early 2004, and passed away July 15, 2004.  There is a chance his cancer was caused by his exposure to asbestos during his time in the shipyards during the Second World War.  It is to him that I dedicate this article.  I wish I could be even half the person he was in his life.

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